The United States and China are taking another step toward easing tariffs on certain non-sensitive goods, with more than 75 Chinese product categories identified for potential reduced tariff treatment when imported into the United States.
On September 27, the US Trade Representative (USTR) announced recommendations from the newly established US-China Board of Trade. The recommendations are part of a new “30-for-30” framework, under which the two countries will consider approximately $30 billion worth of imported goods from each side for potentially more favorable tariff treatment.
What Is the 30-for-30 Framework?
The US-China Board of Trade was established to facilitate ongoing discussions between the two countries and identify non-sensitive products that may qualify for reduced tariff treatment.
Under the 30-for-30 framework, the United States and China have each identified product lists valued at approximately $30 billion, based on 2024 bilateral trade values. The two lists include products from each country that may be eligible for reduced tariffs on a reciprocal basis.
The US list includes more than 75 Chinese product categories for import into the United States, while the corresponding China list includes U.S. products being considered for reduced tariff treatment when imported into China.
Review the Product Lists
Importers and exporters can review the products identified under the framework:
Chinese Products for Import into the United States
China-Import-List.pdf
US Products for Import into China
US-Public-List.pdf
The lists include the specific products and tariff classifications being considered. Businesses involved in US-China trade should review the lists to determine whether their products may be included.
What Does This Mean for Importers?
It is important to note that these potential tariff reductions are not yet in effect.
The product lists represent recommendations for reduced tariff treatment. Any tariff reductions will need to be determined and implemented through each country’s applicable legal and regulatory processes.
For importers sourcing products from China, this development is worth monitoring closely. Companies should review whether their products fall within the identified classifications while continuing to calculate duties based on the tariff rates currently in effect until official implementation guidance is issued.
The framework may also evolve over time. The US and China plan to monitor trade in the products covered by the arrangement and may propose adjustments or additional products for consideration. The countries do not currently anticipate making adjustments more frequently than annually.
What Should Importers Do Now?
While no immediate tariff changes should be assumed, this is a good opportunity for importers to review their China import programs and tariff exposure.
Consider:
- Reviewing HTS classifications for products sourced from China.
- Comparing your products against the published 30-for-30 product list.
- Monitoring USTR and US Customs guidance for implementation details and effective dates.
- Evaluating current tariff exposure and landed costs.
- Working with your customs and trade compliance teams before making decisions based on potential tariff reductions.
Mohawk Global will continue to monitor developments surrounding the U.S.-China 30-for-30 framework and provide updates as additional guidance becomes available.
For questions about how the proposed changes could affect your imports, contact your Mohawk Global representative or trade compliance team.